Although the double bass may not be many people’s choice for a first instrument, as opposed to the more popular options like violin, piano, guitar, and drum, it’s a beautiful instrument that’s important in various music genres, from orchestral pieces to jazz and big band music.
This is mainly to do with its incredible deep and rich tones that feel just right as the foundation sounds in various music pieces, making it an excellent instrument to start with both for kids and adults. Learning how to play it not only makes a positive difference in the brain activity, but it’s also helpful with giving the memory a boost, beating stress, and even staying healthy as it urges you to maintain a proper posture and correct spinal alignment.
How Do I Choose My First Bass?
Choosing yours from a vast array of double bass instrument options can be somewhat of a hassle for the inexperienced player. Hopefully, this simple guide can assist you with making the right decision by focusing on what matters.
The Size
There are different types of double bass available varying in terms of size, so it’s essential to be mindful with them to make the right choice. The average, i.e. the standard for most adults is the 3/4, although some taller individuals could do better getting the 4/4 alternative as the largest and standard orchestral choice.
For children, there are the 1/8 usually suited to those aged 5 to 7, followed by the 1/4 for those aged 7 to 9, and the 1/2 double bass instrument for those aged 9 to 13 as well as smaller adults. A word of advice here is to try out the instrument before buying, if possible, by paying a luthier a visit for a specialised solution.
This gives you the chance to check the positioning, looking into details like the base, the neck, the nut, to determine the overall fit. And if you’re not able to personally visit the shop, when buying online be sure to check the sizing as these aren’t standardised sizes for every instrument; some brands’ models may be bigger than others.
The Wood Type
It may not be among your priorities compared to size and budget, but it should be given that wood type has a direct influence on sound. If you’re looking for the most affordable option there is as a beginner, you wouldn’t be wrong in choosing the laminated (i.e. plywood). It may not be the best there is, considering how it doesn’t exactly produce the deep sound you expect from the instrument, but rather a small and pinched sound instead, however it’s a good starting point as many schools prefer it.
Laminated ones are ideal in genres like jazz and bluegrass, as well as rough playing conditions. While some may age better when it comes to the sound, their exterior may seem otherwise, and be in need of frequent repairs that can add to the overall cost. This is something to have in mind with time if you plan on proceeding with the instrument learning, in which case it would be better to purchase one of more quality.
Unlike plywood, you have the top-notch fully carved known for producing superior sound results making for music of quality. Of course, this comes at a cost, up to several thousands of dollars, but it pays off in the long run as these are upright basses that tend to age well and with time develop even more of a rich and complex sound. If you’re truly taking this instrument playing hobby to the next level, then for sure it’s best to get your 3/4 one fully carved.
If you want the best of both worlds, however, you have the hybrid double bass option which has the carved part, i.e. the top, and the laminated parts, i.e. the sides and the back. While it’s not as great as the fully carved (although the models with carved tops and laminate ribs on the backs come close), it’s a better option than the laminated, but it does tend to be a little bit more expensive.
Hybrids last longer than the cheaper option, which is a huge plus in the end. As there are different options from different brands, it’s important to check the sound they produce before your purchase, as some with mellow tone are better for jazz than those with brighter sound perfect for rock music, for example.
Old or New?
Often, people think of the idea that shopping from platforms like eBay offers initial savings, overlooking the hidden costs that may arise. Sure, not every seller is out there to trick you, but not seeing the instrument before buying means you may be in for a surprise with certain repairs as this is a used one we’re talking about.
Whether it’s adding new strings, a new bridge, adjusters, a new end pin, or a new fingerboard, costs could add up quickly, along with the shipping. If you want to get the peace of mind in the long run, it’s best to visit specialised luthiers or retailers that don’t only have your back with the purchase assistance but also the quality, repairs, and warranty.